{"id":24277,"date":"2025-05-12T20:21:44","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T17:21:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/?p=24277"},"modified":"2025-05-12T20:21:46","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T17:21:46","slug":"%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b4%d8%a4%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/?p=24277","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2024-2025 \u0628\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24271\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0664-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0664-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0664-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0664-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0664.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24269\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-2-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-2.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24274\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-4-1-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-4-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-4-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-4-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-4-1.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24275\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24279\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-3-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-3-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-3-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0663-3.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-24280\" src=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/6\/2025\/05\/photo_\u0662\u0660\u0662\u0665-\u0660\u0665-\u0661\u0662_\u0662\u0660-\u0661\u0665-\u0660\u0662.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/?p=24277\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":24270,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=24277"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24281,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24277\/revisions\/24281"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vm.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}